论文标题
单个自旋的实验传感量子气氛
Experimental sensing quantum atmosphere of a single spin
论文作者
论文摘要
了解材料的破坏对称状态是现代物理科学的主要挑战。最近提出的量子气氛揭示了这些对称破碎图案的隐藏世界。但是，对小型转变和对本地信息的巨大空间解决方案的敏感性的要求对其实验表现构成了巨大的障碍。在我们的实验中，我们准备了单个核自旋的时空对称性和破碎的量子气氛，并成功地观察了它们的对称性。我们的工作原则上证明，从量子气氛中找到对称模式在概念上是可行的。它还为量子传感在材料诊断中的潜在应用中提供了全新的可能性。
Understanding symmetry-breaking states of materials is a major challenge in the modern physical sciences. Quantum atmosphere proposed recently sheds light on the hidden world of these symmetry broken patterns. But the requirements for exquisite sensitivity to the small shift and tremendous spatial resolution to local information pose huge obstacles to its experimental manifestation. In our experiment, we prepare time-reversal-symmetry conserved and broken quantum atmosphere of a single nuclear spin and successfully observe their symmetry properties. Our work proves in principle that finding symmetry patterns from quantum atmosphere is conceptually viable. It also opens up entirely new possibilities in the potential application of quantum sensing in material diagnosis.
