论文标题

高维随机网络的有效稳态模拟

Efficient Steady-state Simulation of High-dimensional Stochastic Networks

论文作者

Blanchet, Jose, Chen, Xinyun, Glynn, Peter, Si, Nian

论文摘要

我们提出并研究了渐近最佳的蒙特卡洛估计量,以对D维反射的布朗运动的稳态预期。从某种意义上说,我们的估计器在$ \ tilde {o}(d)$($ d $中的对数因素上)I.I.D。的渐近上是最佳的。高斯随机变量以输出具有控制误差的估计值。我们的构建基于对合适的多层次蒙特卡洛策略的分析,我们认为,该策略可以广泛应用。这是第一种具有线性复杂性(在适当的规律性条件下)的算法,随着尺寸的增加,RBM的稳态估计。

We propose and study an asymptotically optimal Monte Carlo estimator for steady-state expectations of a d-dimensional reflected Brownian motion. Our estimator is asymptotically optimal in the sense that it requires $\tilde{O}(d)$ (up to logarithmic factors in $d$) i.i.d. Gaussian random variables in order to output an estimate with a controlled error. Our construction is based on the analysis of a suitable multi-level Monte Carlo strategy which, we believe, can be applied widely. This is the first algorithm with linear complexity (under suitable regularity conditions) for steady-state estimation of RBM as the dimension increases.

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