论文标题

绩效分析和优化3D巨大的MIMO多对继电器与Swipt

Performance Analysis and Optimization of 3D Massive MIMO Multi-Pair Relaying with SWIPT

论文作者

Rahimian, Samira, Jing, Yindi, Ardakani, Masoud

论文摘要

在本文中,我们研究了大量的多输入多输出(MMIMO)继电器网络,其中多源用途通过配备有大量天线阵列的常见继电器对交换信息。源用户同时执行无线信息和功率传输(SWIPT),并且在继电器中使用了功率分解(PS)方案,以从接收的信号中首次收获能量,然后使用收获的能量传输解码的信号。继电器在接收的信号上执行最大比率组合/最大比率传输(MRC/MRT)梁形成。在三维(3D)方向通道模型下,我们使用随机矩阵理论的结果来得出平均信号与互相差异比的封闭形式下限表达,这导致了可实现的总和率的渐近近似。基于此,我们研究了倾斜度和PS比率的关节优化问题,以最大化可实现的总和率。网格搜索算法用于解决非凸问题。仿真结果验证了我们的理论分析和优化设计的效率。特别是,我们优化的系统优于$π/4 $倾斜和$ 0.5 $的常规系统,至少为$ 61 \%$。

In this paper, we study a massive multiple-input multiple-output (mMIMO) relay network where multiple source-destination pairs exchange information through a common relay equipped with a massive antenna array. The source users perform simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) and the power-splitting (PS) scheme is used at the relay to first harvest energy from the received signals, and then, to transmit the decoded signals using the harvested energy. Relay performs maximum ratio combining/maximum ratio transmission (MRC/MRT) beam-forming on the received signal. Under the three-dimensional (3D) directional channel model, we derive a closed-form lower bound expression for the average signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio using results from random matrix theory, which leads to an asymptotic approximation of the achievable sum-rate. Based on that, we study a joint optimization problem over the tilt and PS ratio to maximize the achievable sum-rate. Grid search algorithm is used to solve the non-convex problem. Simulation results verify our theoretical analysis and the efficiency of our optimized design. In particular, our optimized system outperforms a conventional system with $π/4$ tilt and PS of $0.5$, by at least $61\%$.

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