论文标题

NGC 4395中中间质量AGN的可变性和尺寸亮度关系

Variability and the size-luminosity relation of the intermediate mass AGN in NGC 4395

论文作者

Cho, Hojin, Woo, Jong-Hak, Hodges-Kluck, Edmund, Son, Donghoon, Shin, Jaejin, Gallo, Elena, Bae, Hyun-Jin, Brink, Thomas G., Cho, Wanjin, Filippenko, Alexei V., Horst, John C., Ilić, Dragana, Joner, Michael. D., Kang, Daeun, Kang, Wonseok, Kaspi, Shai, Kim, Taewoo, Kovačević, Andjelka B., Kumar, Sahana, Le, Huynh Anh N., Nadzhip, A. E., Nuñez, Francisco Pozo, Metlov, V. G., Oknyansky, V. L., Park, Songyoun, Popović, Luka Č., Rakshit, Suvendu, Schramm, Malte, Shatsky, N. I., Spencer, Michelle, Sung, Eon-Chang, Sung, Hyun-il, Tatarnikov, A. M., Vince, Oliver

论文摘要

我们根据2017年和2018年的光度监测活动介绍了最低的亮度Seyfert 1 Galaxy NGC 4395的可变性研究。使用22个地面和太空望远镜,我们在10天内使用了$ \ sim $ 5分钟的ngc 4395,并在10天内获得了$ 5分钟的频率,并在10天内获得了uv,js和ks/js/ks的ks,ks,ks,j,ks,ks,j,ks,j,ks,ks,ks,ks,ks,ks,ks,ks,j,j,k,k,k, h $α$窄带。 RMS的可变性为$ \ sim $ 0.13 mag \ emph {swift} -uvm2和v滤光灯曲线,在k滤波器上降低至$ \ sim $ 0.01 mag。在纠正了对H $α$窄带的连续贡献后,我们测量了H $α$发射线的时间滞后,相对于V频段连续量为$ {55}^{+27} _ { - 31} $ {-31} $ to $ {+$ {122}^{+33}^{+33}^{+33} _ { - 67} $ { - 67} $。在2017年和$ {49}^{+15} _ { - 14} $ to $ {83}^{+13} _ { - 14} $ min。在2018年,取决于H $α$窄带中连续变异幅度的假设。由于紫外线观测的不确定性和有限的时间基线,我们无法获得对紫外线和V频段之间以及近IR带之间连续的延迟滞后滞后的可靠测量。我们确定了5100Å$λl_λ= \左(5.75 \ pm0.40 \ right)\ times 10^{39} \,\ Mathrm {erg {erg \,s^{ - 1}} $的AGN单色光度。尽管NGC 4395的光亮度比其他型映射AGN低两个数量级,但NGC 4395遵循尺寸左右的关系,尽管从以前的最佳fit fit fit-Fit Relation vell bentz et a bentz et a a bentz et a a ngc luminity关系(尽管占0.48 dex($ \ geq $ 2.5 $σ$))。 (2013)。

We present the variability study of the lowest-luminosity Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 4395 based on the photometric monitoring campaigns in 2017 and 2018. Using 22 ground-based and space telescopes, we monitored NGC 4395 with a $\sim$5 minute cadence during a period of 10 days and obtained light curves in the UV, V, J, H, and K/Ks bands as well as the H$α$ narrow-band. The RMS variability is $\sim$0.13 mag on \emph{Swift}-UVM2 and V filter light curves, decreasing down to $\sim$0.01 mag on K filter. After correcting for continuum contribution to the H$α$ narrow-band, we measured the time lag of the H$α$ emission line with respect to the V-band continuum as ${55}^{+27}_{-31}$ to ${122}^{+33}_{-67}$ min. in 2017 and ${49}^{+15}_{-14}$ to ${83}^{+13}_{-14}$ min. in 2018, depending on the assumption on the continuum variability amplitude in the H$α$ narrow-band. We obtained no reliable measurements for the continuum-to-continuum lag between UV and V bands and among near-IR bands, due to the large flux uncertainty of UV observations and the limited time baseline. We determined the AGN monochromatic luminosity at 5100Å $λL_λ= \left(5.75\pm0.40\right)\times 10^{39}\,\mathrm{erg\,s^{-1}}$, after subtracting the contribution of the nuclear star cluster. While the optical luminosity of NGC 4395 is two orders of magnitude lower than that of other reverberation-mapped AGNs, NGC 4395 follows the size-luminosity relation, albeit with an offset of 0.48 dex ($\geq$2.5$σ$) from the previous best-fit relation of Bentz et al. (2013).

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