论文标题

超导无限层镍矿的电子结构趋势

Electronic Structure Trends Across the Rare-Earth Series in Superconducting Infinite Layer Nickelates

论文作者

Been, Emily, Lee, Wei-Sheng, Hwang, Harold Y., Cui, Yi, Zaanen, Jan, Devereaux, Thomas, Moritz, Brian, Jia, Chunjing

论文摘要

最近在减少氧气减少单价镍盐中超导性的发现,为研究非常规超导性研究提供了一个新的平台,与丘比特高温超导体具有相似性和差异。在本文中,我们调查了无限层镍的家族$ r $ nio $ _2 $,其中包括稀有的$ r $ $ $ $ $ $ $ r $,在整个Lanthanide系列中,引入了一种新的且非平淡的“旋钮”,以调节镍镍超导性。当从洛杉矶到lu穿越时,随着ni $ d_ {x^2-y^2} $ bandwidth的伴随增长,平面外晶格常数会大大减少;但是,令人惊讶的是,氧气转移的作用减少。相比之下,磁交换在整个灯笼上生长,这可能有利于超导性。此外,巡回$ 5D $电子的补偿效应与近托晶格更紧密地类比,表明电荷传递,带宽重新归一化,补偿和磁交换之间的相互作用更强。我们还使用Wannier Downdolling技术获得了微观的哈密顿量,这将为进一步的多体理论研究提供起点。

The recent discovery of superconductivity in oxygen-reduced monovalent nickelates has raised a new platform for the study of unconventional superconductivity, with similarities and differences with the cuprate high temperature superconductors. In this paper we investigate the family of infinite-layer nickelates $R$NiO$_2$ with rare-earth $R$ spanning across the lanthanide series, introducing a new and non-trivial "knob" with which to tune nickelate superconductivity. When traversing from La to Lu, the out-of-plane lattice constant decreases dramatically with an accompanying increase of Ni $ d_{x^2-y^2}$ bandwidth; however, surprisingly, the role of oxygen charge transfer diminishes. In contrast, the magnetic exchange grows across the lanthanides which may be favorable to superconductivity. Moreover, compensation effects from the itinerant $5d$ electrons present a closer analogy to Kondo lattices, indicating a stronger interplay between charge transfer, bandwidth renormalization, compensation, and magnetic exchange. We also obtain the microscopic Hamiltonian using Wannier downfolding technique, which will provide the starting point for further many-body theoretical studies.

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