论文标题
闭环系统优化的参考设计
Reference design for closed loop system optimization
论文作者
论文摘要
提出了一种基于优化的方法来提高精密机床工具的生产率,在本地坐标中计算参考路径,并从实验数据中学到有关机床性能的信息。优化产生了由现有低级控制器跟踪的修改引用。该方法在双轴定位系统的仿真中进行了测试。定位系统被建模为双积分器,并使用最小二乘拟合根据实验数据对控制器特性进行建模。仿真结果表明,该方法即使对于诸如尖角等挑战的几何形状,也可以有效地设计最佳参考。此过程的应用允许通过提供修改的参考文件进行跟踪来改造以最小开销的现有机器控制。
An optimization-based method for improving the productivity of precision machine tools is proposed, where the reference path is computed in local coordinates, and information about the machine tool performance is learned from experimental data. The optimization yields a modified reference that is tracked by the existing low-level controller. The method is tested in simulation for a biaxial positioning system. The positioning system is modelled as double integrator, and the controller characteristic is modelled from experimental data using a least-squares fit. Simulation results show that the method is effective in designing optimal references even for challenging geometries such as sharp corners. The application of this procedure allows the retrofit of the control of existing machines with minimal overhead, by providing a modified reference file to track.