论文标题

洞悉单醇中介质debye样松弛的非指数行为

Insights into the Non-exponential Behaviour of the Dielectric Debye-like Relaxation in Monoalcohols

论文作者

Arrese-Igor, Silvia, Alegría, Angel, Arbe, Arantxa, Colmenero, Juan

论文摘要

Debye提出了他的模型以介绍单醇(MA)的100多年,有关其动力学及其与氢键产生的超分子结构的关系的一些基本问题尚未完全理解。除介电光谱法以外的技术对氢键聚集体的动力学检测最近导致了新的见解并开辟了新问题。特别是最近有报道说,一些MA的剪切响应呈现出三个弛豫成分,其明显的双峰介电响应的变化。我们通过将原型MA与LICL混合表明,剪切和介电测量与存在三个分开的贡献一致。在MAS的更一般环境中讨论了结果,并具有非指数缓慢的介电弛豫。特别是,我们提出最近报道的第三个过程是某些MAS的Debye样介电松弛的不寻常扩展的起源。

More than 100 years after Debye proposed his model for the dielectric relaxation of monoalcohols (MA), some fundamental questions about their dynamics and its relation with the supramolecular structures created by hydrogen bonding remain not fully understood. The recent detection of the dynamics of hydrogen-bonded aggregates by techniques other than dielectric spectroscopy is leading to novel insights and opening new questions. In particular it was recently reported that the shear response of some MA present three relaxation components, at variance with their apparent bimodal dielectric response. We show by mixing an archetype MA with LiCl that both shear and dielectric measurements are consistent with the presence of three separated contributions. Results are discussed in the more general context of MAs with non-exponential slow dielectric relaxations. In particular, we propose the recently reported third process as the origin of the unusual broadening of the Debye-like dielectric relaxation of some MAs.

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