论文标题
与党派跳舞:对蒂克托克的政治交流的首次分析
Dancing to the Partisan Beat: A First Analysis of Political Communication on TikTok
论文作者
论文摘要
Tiktok是一项视频共享的社交网络服务,其受欢迎程度正在迅速增加。这是2019年全球第二大下载的应用程序。尽管该平台以用户发布自己的舞蹈,唇部同步或展示其他才华的视频而闻名,但表达政治观点的用户视频已经看到了最近的爆发。这项研究旨在对Tiktok的政治传播进行主要评估。我们收集了一组我们的党派共和党和民主党视频,以调查用户如何相互交流政治问题。在计算机视觉,自然语言处理和统计工具的帮助下,我们说明Tiktok上的政治沟通与其他社交媒体平台相比更加互动,用户结合了多个信息渠道来传播他们的信息。我们表明,政治交流是以通信树的形式进行的,因为用户生成了对现有内容的响应的分支。就用户人口统计而言,我们发现属于美国各方的用户年轻,并且在平台上的行为类似。但是,共和党用户产生了更多的政治内容,他们的视频收到了更多的回应。另一方面,民主党用户参与了跨党派讨论。
TikTok is a video-sharing social networking service, whose popularity is increasing rapidly. It was the world's second-most downloaded app in 2019. Although the platform is known for having users posting videos of themselves dancing, lip-syncing, or showcasing other talents, user-videos expressing political views have seen a recent spurt. This study aims to perform a primary evaluation of political communication on TikTok. We collect a set of US partisan Republican and Democratic videos to investigate how users communicated with each other about political issues. With the help of computer vision, natural language processing, and statistical tools, we illustrate that political communication on TikTok is much more interactive in comparison to other social media platforms, with users combining multiple information channels to spread their messages. We show that political communication takes place in the form of communication trees since users generate branches of responses to existing content. In terms of user demographics, we find that users belonging to both the US parties are young and behave similarly on the platform. However, Republican users generated more political content and their videos received more responses; on the other hand, Democratic users engaged significantly more in cross-partisan discussions.