论文标题
将建筑物汇总为虚拟发电厂：建筑，实施技术和案例研究
Aggregating Buildings as Virtual Power Plant: Architecture, Implementation Technologies, and Case Studies
论文作者
论文摘要
分布生成的流行驱动了虚拟电厂（VPP）范式的出现。 VPP汇总在作为常规发电厂运行时分布的能源。近年来，商业/工业/住宅建筑部门已安装了几种可再生能源，它们为VPP运营中的可能聚集提供了借口。目前，建筑端能源通常是通过具有自主目标和政策的建筑能源管理系统（BEMS）来管理的，并且通常不设置为实施VPP能源管理系统直接控制。本文介绍了建筑物VPP（BVPP）体系结构，该体系结构通过VPP能源管理系统与自主BEMSS之间的通信来汇总建筑物的能源资源。讨论了BVPP的实施技术，关键组件和操作模式。据报道，案例研究证明了在不同的操作条件下BVPP的有效性。
The prevalence of distributed generation drives the emergence of the Virtual Power Plant (VPP) paradigm. A VPP aggregates distributed energy resources while operating as a conventional power plant. In recent years, several renewable energy sources have been installed in the commercial/industrial/residential building sector and they lend themselves for possible aggregation within the VPP operations. At present, building-side energy resources are usually managed by building energy management systems (BEMSs) with autonomous objectives and policies, and they are usually not setup to be directly controlled for the implementation of a VPP energy management system. This article presents a Building VPP (BVPP) architecture that aggregates building-side energy resources through the communication between the VPP energy management system and autonomous BEMSs. The implementation technologies, key components, and operation modes of BVPPs are discussed. Case studies are reported to demonstrate the effectiveness of BVPP in different operational conditions.
