论文标题

PT/CO/CO/NI/IR多层的磁性域壁下结构

Magnetic domain wall substructures in Pt/Co/Ni/Ir multi-layers

论文作者

Li, Maxwell, Sapkota, Arjun, Rai, Anish, Pokhrel, Ashok, Mewes, Tim, Mewes, Claudia, Xiao, Di, De Graef, Marc, Sokalski, Vincent

论文摘要

我们使用微磁理论和Lorentz传输电子显微镜(LTEM)的组合检查了[pt/(co/ni)$ _ m $/ir] $ _ n $多层的磁性域壁(DWS)的子结构。 Q = $ \ pm的热稳定性计算使用测量片的弹性频段(GNEB)模型进行了支持其在室温下的亚稳定性,进行了使用测量的弹性弹性频段(GNEB)模型进行了Q = $ \ pm $ 1的子结构(2- $π$垂直BLOCH线(VBL)和DW Skyrmions)。界面Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya相互作用(DMI)和膜厚度的实验变化揭示了存在这些子结构的条件,并可以形成磁相图。发现厚度的减小有利于Q = $ \ pm $ 1的子结构,这可能是由于抑制了混合DW的抑制。这项研究的结果为检查手性磁性材料中的1-D DW子结构提供了重要的框架。

We examine the substructures of magnetic domain walls (DWs) in [Pt/(Co/Ni)$_M$/Ir]$_N$ multi-layers using a combination of micromagnetic theory and Lorentz transmission electron microscopy (LTEM). Thermal stability calculations of Q=$\pm$1 substructures (2-$π$ vertical Bloch lines (VBLs) and DW skyrmions) were performed using a geodesic nudged elastic band (GNEB) model, which supports their metastability at room temperature. Experimental variation in strength of the interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) and film thickness reveals conditions under which these substructures are present and enables the formation of a magnetic phase diagram. Reduced thickness is found to favor Q=$\pm$1 substructures likely due to the suppression of hybrid DWs. The results from this study provide an important framework for examining 1-D DW substructures in chiral magnetic materials.

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