论文标题

面部抗疾病的单侧域概括

Single-Side Domain Generalization for Face Anti-Spoofing

论文作者

Jia, Yunpei, Zhang, Jie, Shan, Shiguang, Chen, Xilin

论文摘要

现有的域概括方法,用于提取共同的分化特征以改善概括。但是,由于不同域的虚假面孔之间的分配差异很大,因此很难为假面寻求一个紧凑而广义的功能空间。在这项工作中,我们提出了一个端到端的单侧域概括框架(SSDG),以提高面部抗散热器的概括能力。主要思想是学习一个广义的特征空间,其中真实面孔的特征分布紧凑,而假脸的特征分布则分散在域之间,但在每个域内紧凑。具体而言,对功能生成器进行了训练,只能使来自不同领域的真实面孔无法区分,但不能用于假域,从而形成了单一的对抗性学习。此外,不对称的三重态损失旨在限制分开的不同域的假面,而真实域则汇总。以上两个点以端到端的训练方式集成到统一框架中,从而产生了更广泛的类边界,尤其是对新域中的样本的好东西。特征和重量归一化均合并以进一步提高概括能力。广泛的实验表明,我们提出的方法是有效的,并且在四个公共数据库上的最先进方法胜过。

Existing domain generalization methods for face anti-spoofing endeavor to extract common differentiation features to improve the generalization. However, due to large distribution discrepancies among fake faces of different domains, it is difficult to seek a compact and generalized feature space for the fake faces. In this work, we propose an end-to-end single-side domain generalization framework (SSDG) to improve the generalization ability of face anti-spoofing. The main idea is to learn a generalized feature space, where the feature distribution of the real faces is compact while that of the fake ones is dispersed among domains but compact within each domain. Specifically, a feature generator is trained to make only the real faces from different domains undistinguishable, but not for the fake ones, thus forming a single-side adversarial learning. Moreover, an asymmetric triplet loss is designed to constrain the fake faces of different domains separated while the real ones aggregated. The above two points are integrated into a unified framework in an end-to-end training manner, resulting in a more generalized class boundary, especially good for samples from novel domains. Feature and weight normalization is incorporated to further improve the generalization ability. Extensive experiments show that our proposed approach is effective and outperforms the state-of-the-art methods on four public databases.

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