论文标题
Insight-HXMT/HE CSI检测器的仪器响应的校准用于伽马射线监测
Calibration of the Instrumental Response of Insight-HXMT/HE CsI Detectors for Gamma-Ray Monitoring
论文作者
论文摘要
硬X射线调制望远镜(HXMT/CSI)的高能X射线望远镜的CSI检测器可用于伽马射线所有天空监测并搜索引力波源的电磁对应物。仪器响应主要是通过使用Geant4工具的Monte Carlo模拟获得的,以及卫星和所有有效载荷的质量模型,并在各种事件方向上使用Crab Pulse发射进行更新和测试。能量通道关系和能量分辨率均以不同的检测能量范围校准了两种工作模式(正常增益模式和低增益模式)。模拟光谱分析表明,HXMT/CSI可以比低能带的光谱频带更好地限制光谱参数。联合光谱分析对十个明亮的GRB进行了与HXMT/CSI和其他仪器(Fermi/GBM,Swift/Bat,Konus-Wind)同时观察到的,结果表明,HXMT/CSI给出的GRB通量在系统上高于$ 7.0 \ pm8.8 \%\%$ \%$ $ \%$ $ \%。 HXMT/CSI-FERMI/GBM接头配件还表明,由于HXMT/CSI数据在关节配件中使用,因此高能谱参数可以更好地限制。
The CsI detectors of the High Energy X-ray Telescope of the Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope (HXMT/CsI) can be used for gamma-ray all sky monitoring and searching for the electromagnetic counterpart of gravitational wave source. The instrumental responses are mainly obtained by Monte Carlo simulation with the Geant4 tool and the mass model of both the satellite and all the payloads, which is updated and tested with the Crab pulse emission in various incident directions. Both the Energy-Channel relationship and the energy resolution are calibrated in two working modes (Normal-Gain mode & Low-Gain Mode) with the different detection energy ranges. The simulative spectral analyses show that HXMT/CsI can constrain the spectral parameters much better in the high energy band than that in the low energy band. The joint spectral analyses are performed to ten bright GRBs observed simultaneously with HXMT/CsI and other instruments (Fermi/GBM, Swift/BAT, Konus-Wind), and the results show that the GRB flux given by HXMT/CsI is systematically higher by $7.0\pm8.8\%$ than those given by the other instruments. The HXMT/CsI-Fermi/GBM joint fittings also show that the high energy spectral parameter can be constrained much better as the HXMT/CsI data are used in the joint fittings.