论文标题
神经形态AI授权的根本原因分析新兴网络中的故障
Neuromorphic AI Empowered Root Cause Analysis of Faults in Emerging Networks
论文作者
论文摘要
移动蜂窝网络运营商将近四分之一的收入用于网络维护和管理上。该预算的很大一部分用于解决破坏或降解手机服务的系统中诊断出的故障。从历史上看,人类专家进行了检测,诊断和解决问题的操作。但是,随着细胞类型的多样化,复杂性的增加和细胞密度的增长,这种方法在技术上和财务上都变得越来越不可行。为了解决这个问题,近年来,对自我修复解决方案的研究已取得了巨大的动力。自我修复范式的最理想的特征之一是自动故障诊断。虽然最近提出了几种故障检测和诊断机器学习模型,但这些方案具有依靠人类专家贡献来以一种或另一种方式依靠人类专家贡献进行故障诊断和预测的租约。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于AI的故障诊断解决方案,该解决方案为完全自动化的自我修复系统提供了关键步骤,而无需人工专家的投入。提出的解决方案利用了随机森林分类器,卷积神经网络和基于神经形态的深度学习模型,该模型使用了生成的故障的RSRP图像。我们将提出的解决方案的性能与文献中最新的解决方案进行比较,该解决方案主要使用幼稚的贝叶斯模型,同时考虑了七种不同的故障类型。结果表明,与其他模型相比,神经形态计算模型即使使用相对较小的训练数据也达到了高分类的精度
Mobile cellular network operators spend nearly a quarter of their revenue on network maintenance and management. A significant portion of that budget is spent on resolving faults diagnosed in the system that disrupt or degrade cellular services. Historically, the operations to detect, diagnose and resolve issues were carried out by human experts. However, with diversifying cell types, increased complexity and growing cell density, this methodology is becoming less viable, both technically and financially. To cope with this problem, in recent years, research on self-healing solutions has gained significant momentum. One of the most desirable features of the self-healing paradigm is automated fault diagnosis. While several fault detection and diagnosis machine learning models have been proposed recently, these schemes have one common tenancy of relying on human expert contribution for fault diagnosis and prediction in one way or another. In this paper, we propose an AI-based fault diagnosis solution that offers a key step towards a completely automated self-healing system without requiring human expert input. The proposed solution leverages Random Forests classifier, Convolutional Neural Network and neuromorphic based deep learning model which uses RSRP map images of faults generated. We compare the performance of the proposed solution against state-of-the-art solution in literature that mostly use Naive Bayes models, while considering seven different fault types. Results show that neuromorphic computing model achieves high classification accuracy as compared to the other models even with relatively small training data