论文标题

用区块链进行碳交易

Carbon Trading with Blockchain

论文作者

Richardson, Andreas, Xu, Jiahua

论文摘要

区块链有可能加速全球排放交易系统(ETS)的部署,并提高现有系统的效率。在本文中,我们提出了一个基于成功的欧盟(EU)ETS的许可区块链实施的模型,并讨论了其与现有技术的潜在优势。我们提出了一个既向后兼容又适合未来的ETS模型,其特征是相互联系,透明度,防篡改和高流动性。此外,我们确定了实施区块链ETS的关键挑战,以及实现完全分类的区块链ET所需的未来工作领域。

Blockchain has the potential to accelerate the deployment of emissions trading systems (ETS) worldwide and improve upon the efficiency of existing systems. In this paper, we present a model for a permissioned blockchain implementation based on the successful European Union (EU) ETS and discuss its potential advantages over existing technology. We propose an ETS model that is both backwards compatible and future-proof, characterised by interconnectedness, transparency, tamper-resistance and high liquidity. Further, we identify key challenges to implementation of a blockchain ETS, as well as areas of future work required to enable a fully-decentralised blockchain ETS.

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