论文标题

考古计算机化:AI技术的调查

The computerization of archaeology: survey on AI techniques

论文作者

Mantovan, Lorenzo, Nanni, Loris

论文摘要

本文分析了人工智能技术在考古学的各个领域的应用:a)将软件工具用作展览组织的创造性刺激;人形机器人和全息显示器的使用作为互动并涉及博物馆游客的指南; b)分析在考古发掘和重建陶瓷中发现的碎片分类的方法,并重新构成了历史文献和题词中缺少的文本部分; c)对人类遗体的编目和研究,以证明所使用的AI技术的有效性来理解属于的社会和历史背景; d)检测特别困难的地面考古遗址,分析了最适合解决该地点的问题的人工神经网络的结构;探索海洋考古遗址的研究设计,该遗址位于人类无法通过自由探索的3D版本的构造,无法通过人类无法达到的深度。

This paper analyses the application of artificial intelligence techniques to various areas of archaeology and more specifically: a) The use of software tools as a creative stimulus for the organization of exhibitions; the use of humanoid robots and holographic displays as guides that interact and involve museum visitors; b) The analysis of methods for the classification of fragments found in archaeological excavations and for the reconstruction of ceramics, with the recomposition of the parts of text missing from historical documents and epigraphs; c) The cataloguing and study of human remains to understand the social and historical context of belonging with the demonstration of the effectiveness of the AI techniques used; d) The detection of particularly difficult terrestrial archaeological sites with the analysis of the architectures of the Artificial Neural Networks most suitable for solving the problems presented by the site; the design of a study for the exploration of marine archaeological sites, located at depths that cannot be reached by man, through the construction of a freely explorable 3D version.

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