论文标题

Covid-19的Kaplan-Meier类型生存曲线:基于健康数据的决策工具

Kaplan-Meier type survival curves for COVID-19: a health data based decision-making tool

论文作者

Calabuig, J. M., García-Raffi, L. M., García-Valiente, A., Sánchez-Pérez, E. A.

论文摘要

各国正在使用不同的方法记录有关Covid-19的全球传播的健康信息,有时几天后更改规则。他们都在发布感染,治愈和死亡的新人的数量以及一些补充数据。这些数字通常以不均匀的方式记录,并且与这些变量的标准定义不匹配。但是,在本文中,我们表明使用它们计算的Kaplan-Meier曲线可以提供有关不同国家疾病动态的有用信息。我们的目的是提出一个强大而简单的模型,以显示动态过程演变的某些特征,表明国家之间的进化差异反映在相应的Kaplan-Meier-type曲线中。我们比较到目前为止受影响最大的国家获得的曲线,提出了对区分它们的财产的可能解释。

Countries are recording health information on the global spread of COVID-19 using different methods, sometimes changing the rules after a few days. They are all publishing the number of new individuals infected, cured and dead, along with some supplementary data. These figures are often recorded in a non-uniform manner and do not match the standard definitions of these variables. However, in this paper we show that the Kaplan-Meier curves calculated with them could provide useful information about the dynamics of the disease in different countries. Our aim is to present a robust and simple model to show certain characteristics of the evolution of the dynamic process, showing that the differences of evolution among the countries is reflected in the corresponding Kaplan-Meier-type curves. We compare the curves obtained for the most affected countries so far, proposing possible interpretations of the properties that distinguish them.

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