论文标题

SCROP:Agro-Things(IOAT)启用了用于自动植物疾病预测的太阳能智能设备

sCrop: A Internet-of-Agro-Things (IoAT) Enabled Solar Powered Smart Device for Automatic Plant Disease Prediction

论文作者

Udutalapally, Venkanna, Mohanty, Saraju P., Pallagani, Vishal, Khandelwal, Vedant

论文摘要

Things-of的(IoT)无处不在,从家庭解决方案到为第四次工业革命的车轮转动。本文介绍了新颖的阿戈罗群岛(IAT)(IOAT)的新概念,其中有一个自动化植物疾病预测的例子。它由启用太阳能传感器节点组成,有助于连续感应和自动化农业。现有的解决方案已实施了电池供电的传感器节点。相反,提出的系统采用了使用太阳能的能源有效的供电方式。据观察,大约80%的农作物在传统农业中受到微生物疾病的攻击。为了防止这种情况,将健康维护系统与传感器节点集成在一起,该节点捕获了作物的图像,并使用训练有素的卷积神经网络(CNN)模型进行了分析。使用微控制器,带相机模块的太阳能传感器节点以及用于农场的农民可视化的移动应用程序,在实时环境中展示了所提出的系统的部署。部署的原型部署了两个月,并通过在不同的天气条件下维持并继续保持无生锈,从而实现了强劲的性能。拟议的植物疾病预测深度学习框架的准确性为99.2%的测试准确性。

Internet-of-Things (IoT) is omnipresent, ranging from home solutions to turning wheels for the fourth industrial revolution. This article presents the novel concept of Internet-of-Agro-Things (IoAT) with an example of automated plant disease prediction. It consists of solar enabled sensor nodes which help in continuous sensing and automating agriculture. The existing solutions have implemented a battery powered sensor node. On the contrary, the proposed system has adopted the use of an energy efficient way of powering using solar energy. It is observed that around 80% of the crops are attacked with microbial diseases in traditional agriculture. To prevent this, a health maintenance system is integrated with the sensor node, which captures the image of the crop and performs an analysis with the trained Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model. The deployment of the proposed system is demonstrated in a real-time environment using a microcontroller, solar sensor nodes with a camera module, and an mobile application for the farmers visualization of the farms. The deployed prototype was deployed for two months and has achieved a robust performance by sustaining in varied weather conditions and continued to remain rust-free. The proposed deep learning framework for plant disease prediction has achieved an accuracy of 99.2% testing accuracy.

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