论文标题
IEEE 7010：评估人工智能的福祉含义的新标准
IEEE 7010: A New Standard for Assessing the Well-being Implications of Artificial Intelligence
论文作者
论文摘要
启用人工智能（AI）的产品和服务正在成为日常生活的主食。尽管政府和企业渴望享受AI创新的好处，但这些自主和智能系统对人类福祉的影响已成为一个紧迫的问题。本文介绍了针对AI的社会和道德意义的第一个国际标准之一：电气和电子工程研究所（IEEE）标准（STD）7010-2020建议您评估自主和智能系统对人类健康的影响的实践。在AI的整个生命周期中纳入福祉因素既具有挑战性又紧急，IEEE 7010为那些设计，部署和采购这些技术的人提供了关键的指导。我们首先要阐明AI围绕幸福感和福祉数据的测量的AI的好处。接下来，我们提供IEEE 7010的概述，包括其关键原则以及标准与AI社区中的方法和观点的关系。最后，我们指出需要未来的努力。
Artificial intelligence (AI) enabled products and services are becoming a staple of everyday life. While governments and businesses are eager to enjoy the benefits of AI innovations, the mixed impact of these autonomous and intelligent systems on human well-being has become a pressing issue. This article introduces one of the first international standards focused on the social and ethical implications of AI: The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IEEE) Standard (Std) 7010-2020 Recommended Practice for Assessing the Impact of Autonomous and Intelligent Systems on Human Well-being. Incorporating well-being factors throughout the lifecycle of AI is both challenging and urgent and IEEE 7010 provides key guidance for those who design, deploy, and procure these technologies. We begin by articulating the benefits of an approach for AI centered around well-being and the measurement of well-being data. Next, we provide an overview of IEEE 7010, including its key principles and how the standard relates to approaches and perspectives in place in the AI community. Finally, we indicate where future efforts are needed.
