论文标题

在工业环境中无线传感的大型智能表面(LIS)上的底漆

A Primer on Large Intelligent Surface (LIS) for Wireless Sensing in an Industrial Setting

论文作者

Vaca-Rubio, Cristian J., Ramirez-Espinosa, Pablo, Williams, Robin Jess, Kansanen, Kimmo, Tan, Zheng-Hua, de Carvalho, Elisabeth, Popovski, Petar

论文摘要

通常突出显示的5G超出5G发展之一是无线通信和无线电传感的集成。本文介绍了在示例性行业4.0方案中大型智能表面(LIS)的通信感应整合的潜力。除了对无线链路的高吞吐量和有效多路复用的潜力外,LIS还可以提供对传播环境的高分辨率渲染。这是因为,在室内环境中,可以将其放置在接近感知现象的地方,而高分辨率是由部署在大面积上的密集间隔的微小天线提供的。通过将LIS视为环境的无线电图像,我们开发了传感技术,以利用计算机视觉的使用与机器学习相结合。我们测试这些方法是否需要检测工业机器人是否偏离预定义路线的情况。结果表明,基于LIS的传感具有很高的精度,并且在室内工业环境中具有很高的应用潜力。

One of the beyond-5G developments that is often highlighted is the integration of wireless communication and radio sensing. This paper addresses the potential of communication-sensing integration of Large Intelligent Surfaces (LIS) in an exemplary Industry 4.0 scenario. Besides the potential for high throughput and efficient multiplexing of wireless links, an LIS can offer a high-resolution rendering of the propagation environment. This is because, in an indoor setting, it can be placed in proximity to the sensed phenomena, while the high resolution is offered by densely spaced tiny antennas deployed over a large area. By treating an LIS as a radio image of the environment, we develop sensing techniques that leverage the usage of computer vision combined with machine learning. We test these methods for a scenario where we need to detect whether an industrial robot deviates from a predefined route. The results show that the LIS-based sensing offers high precision and has a high application potential in indoor industrial environments.

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