论文标题
大脑状态分类的MEG数据
Deep brain state classification of MEG data
论文作者
论文摘要
在研究大脑活动时,神经影像技术已显示出有用。本文使用人类连接项目(HCP)提供的磁脑摄影(MEG)数据,并结合各种深人造神经网络模型来执行大脑解码。更具体地说,在这里,我们可以根据受试者根据其MEG数据来推断受试者执行的任务的程度。提出并检查了基于紧凑的卷积,组合卷积和长期架构的组合模型,以及基于多视图学习的模型,旨在融合两个流网络的输出。这些模型利用时空的MEG数据来学习用于解码跨主题的相关任务的新表示。为了实现输入信号的最相关特征,所有模型都纳入了两个注意机制,即自我和全球注意力。在研究的MEG数据集中,跨主题多级分类的实验结果表明,关注点可以改善模型跨受试者的概括。
Neuroimaging techniques have shown to be useful when studying the brain's activity. This paper uses Magnetoencephalography (MEG) data, provided by the Human Connectome Project (HCP), in combination with various deep artificial neural network models to perform brain decoding. More specifically, here we investigate to which extent can we infer the task performed by a subject based on its MEG data. Three models based on compact convolution, combined convolutional and long short-term architecture as well as a model based on multi-view learning that aims at fusing the outputs of the two stream networks are proposed and examined. These models exploit the spatio-temporal MEG data for learning new representations that are used to decode the relevant tasks across subjects. In order to realize the most relevant features of the input signals, two attention mechanisms, i.e. self and global attention, are incorporated in all the models. The experimental results of cross subject multi-class classification on the studied MEG dataset show that the inclusion of attention improves the generalization of the models across subjects.