论文标题

多晶PBSE中波IR照片探测器中载体寿命的外在电压控制,以提高探测率

Extrinsic Voltage Control of Carrier Lifetime in Polycrystalline PbSe Mid-wave IR Photo Detectors for Increased Detectivity

论文作者

Ganguly, Samiran, Xin, Tang, Yoo, Sung-Shik, Guyot-Sionnest, Philippe, Ghosh, Avik W.

论文摘要

中型IR(MWIR)光电探测器的多晶PBSE是一种有吸引力的材料选择,这是由于高操作/环境温度操作以及相对容易且廉价的制造过程,因此由于减小/删除的有效的冷却冷却需求而在移动平台上的低功率和小型覆盖应用程序(例如,低功率)和小型覆盖物应用程序。但是,有许多物质挑战可降低这些探测器的探测率。在这项工作中,我们证明可以通过使用可以控制生成载体的重组率的后门电压来调节进行载体的寿命来改善该指标。我们首先描述$ PBSE $检测器的物理学,载体运输的基础机制以及长期观察到的载体的寿命。然后,我们使用后平面门讨论了这些倒通道的电压控制,从而导致这些载体的寿命调节。这种电压控制代表和外部的“旋钮”,可以通过该工作打开设计高性能IR光电探测器的途径,如本工作所示。

Polycrystalline PbSe for mid-wave IR (MWIR) photodetector is an attractive material option due to high operating/ambient temperature operation and relatively easy and cheap fabrication process, making it candidate for low-power and small footprint applications such as internet-of-thing (IoT) sensors and deployment on mobile platforms due to reduced/removed active cooling requirements. However, there are many material challenges that reduce the detectivity of these detectors. In this work, we demonstrate that it is possible to improve upon this metric by externally modulating the lifetime of conducting carriers by application of a back-gate voltage that can control the recombination rate of generated carrier. We first describe the physics of $PbSe$ detectors, the mechanisms underlying carrier transport, and long observed lifetimes of conducting carriers. We then discuss the voltage control of these inverted channels using a back-plane gate resulting in modulation of the lifetime of these carriers. This voltage control represents and extrinsic "knob" through which it may be possible to open a pathway for design of high performance IR photodetectors, as shown in this work.

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