论文标题
粒子加速器及其局限性简介
Introduction to Particle Accelerators and their Limitations
论文作者
论文摘要
本文简要概述了粒子加速器的原理，其历史发展和典型的绩效限制。在介绍了基本概念之后，主要重点是勾勒出现代存储环的布局及其在能量和机器性能方面的局限性。现有机器的示例（其中显然是CERN的LHC）展示了我们今天在这些粒子凸起者的设计和操作中面临的基本原理以及技术和物理限制。推动较高的光束能量激发了未来对撞机研究的设计，除此之外，开发了更有效的加速技术。
The paper gives a short overview of the principles of particle accelerators, their historical development and the typical performance limitations. After an introduction to the basic concepts, the main emphasis is to sketch the layout of modern storage rings and their limitations in energy and machine performance. Examples of existing machines - among them clearly the LHC at CERN - demonstrate the basic principles and the technical and physical limits that we face today in the design and operation of these particle colliders. Pushing for ever higher beam energies motivates the design of the future collider studies and beyond that, the development of more efficient acceleration techniques.
