论文标题
美国的种族和性别收入不平等：黑人女性与白人男人
Race and gender income inequality in the USA: black women vs. white men
论文作者
论文摘要
美国不同种族之间的收入不平等特别大。当涉及性别时，这种差异甚至更大。在一项补充研究中，我们开发了一个动态的微观经济模型，该模型准确地描述了1930年以来男性和女性收入的演变。在这里，我们扩展了分析并建模了美国黑人和白人人口之间的差异，分别是男性和女性。不幸的是，美国人口普查局为其他种族和族裔提供的收入微数据不是时间兼容或太短，无法实现建模。我们被迫将分析限制在黑人和白人人口中，但所有主要结果都可以推断到其他种族和种族。我们的分析表明，黑人女性和白人男性是整体收入不平等的两极。这两个模型的两个极端情况的收入分配的预测是本研究的主要挑战。
Income inequality between different races in the U.S. is especially large. This difference is even larger when gender is involved. In a complementary study, we have developed a dynamic microeconomic model accurately describing the evolution of male and female incomes since 1930. Here, we extend our analysis and model the disparity between black and white population in the U.S., separately for males and females. Unfortunately, income microdata provided by the U.S. Census Bureau for other races and ethnic groups are not time compatible or too short for modelling purposes. We are forced to constrain our analysis to black and white population, but all principal results can be extrapolated to other races and ethnicities. Our analysis shows that black females and white males are two poles of the overall income inequality. The prediction of income distribution for two extreme cases with one model is the main challenge of this study.
