论文标题

可编程的Terahertz爆发中的脉冲脉冲激光放大

Programmable Generation of Terahertz Bursts in Chirped-Pulse Laser Amplification

论文作者

Stummer, Vinzenz, Flöry, Tobias, Krizsán, Gergő, Polónyi, Gyula, Kaksis, Edgar, Pugžlys, Audrius, Fülöp, József András, Baltuška, Andrius

论文摘要

寻求各种加工,沉积,光谱和强场应用的激光脉冲爆发。当由于无法访问的频谱分辨率,干涉量的稳定性以及由于所需的频段延伸而导致的,由于无法访问的脉冲稳定(CPA)的崩溃,因此脉冲分裂的标准频率和时间域技术由于无法访问的光谱分辨率而达到Terahertz(THZ)范围不足。避免爆发放大挑战,并诉诸于CPA后孤立激光脉冲的有损后诉讼,这使频率和时间域技术的局限性尚未解决。在这封信中,我们展示了一种方法,该方法成功地结合了使用Vernier效应形成的THZ爆发的振幅和相位塑造,并通过光谱模式进行了主动稳定,并从CPA再生放大器中提取了有效的能量。作为概念的证明,飞秒近红外脉冲的扩增爆发通过光学整流将其下调为可调的THZ频率脉冲。

Amplified bursts of laser pulses are sought for various machining, deposition, spectroscopic and strong-field applications. Standard frequency- and time-domain techniques for pulse division become inadequate when intraburst repetition rates reach the terahertz (THz) range as a consequence of inaccessible spectral resolution, requirement for interferometric stability, and collapse of the chirped pulse amplification (CPA) concept due to the loss of usable bandwidth needed for safe temporal stretching. Avoiding the burst amplification challenge and resorting to a lossy post-division of an isolated laser pulse after CPA leaves the limitations of frequency- and time-domain techniques unsolved. In this letter, we demonstrate an approach that successfully combines amplitude and phase shaping of THz bursts, formed using the Vernier effect, with active stabilization of spectral modes and efficient energy extraction from a CPA regenerative amplifier. As proof of concept, the amplified bursts of femtosecond near-infrared pulses are down-converted into tunable THz-frequency pulses via optical rectification.

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