论文标题

阿基米德如何表明$π$大约等于22/7

How Archimedes showed that $π$ is approximately equal to 22/7

论文作者

B., Damini D., Dhar, Abhishek

论文摘要

一个圆的圆周c与直径D的比率是一个恒定的数字,用$π$表示,并且与圆的大小无关。众所周知,$π$是一个非理性的数字,因此不能表示为共同的分数。它的值大约等于3.141592。由于阿基米德(Archimedes)是最早提出$π$合理近似值的人之一,因此有时被称为阿基米德(Archimedes)的常数。在本文中,我们讨论了阿基米德如何提出他的公式。实际上,阿基米德证明了223/71 <$π$ <22/7。在这里,我们提供了改进的下限。

The ratio of the circumference, C, of a circle to its diameter, D, is a constant number denoted by $π$ and is independent of the size of the circle. It is known that $π$ is an irrational number and therefore cannot be expressed as a common fraction. Its value is approximately equal to 3.141592. Since Archimedes was one of the first persons to suggest a rational approximation of 22/7 for $π$, it is sometimes referred to as Archimedes' constant. In this article, we discuss how Archimedes came up with his formula. Archimedes in fact proved that 223/71 < $π$ < 22/7. Here we provide an improved lower bound.

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