论文标题
在两个法定感应耦合相同的环振荡器中,多稳定性和强烈不对称集体模式的出现
Emergence of multistability and strongly asymmetric collective modes in two quorum sensing coupled identical ring oscillators
论文作者
论文摘要
最简单的环振荡器是由三个强烈的非线性元件在单向上相互压制的三个强烈压制的,从而导致了极限循环的出现。该方案的流行实施使用抑制性基因在细菌中产生称为抑制剂的合成遗传振荡剂。在这里,我们考虑了两个相同的抑制剂是通过群体传感(QS)机制耦合的,这是通过产生扩散信号分子实现的,而产生的主要集体模式。使用阻遏物的产生速率和耦合强度作为分叉参数的价值,我们对不稳定同质稳态的两个Andronov-HOPF分叉开始进行了动力学分析,该稳态产生了相位内和反相极限周期。与众所周知的不对称极限周期相比,不稳定的同相周期的干草叉分叉导致振幅截然不同的不均匀限制循环产生了巨大的幅度循环。抗遗相周期的Neimark-Sacker分叉决定了一个几乎所有有趣的方案,包括一组共振限制周期,具有稳定的无骨周期的区域,以及非常庞大的面积,并带来了混乱的方案,带来了混乱的方案,圆环破坏,周期为cycles cycles cycles and cyceles cyceles cycecles cyc cyc cyc cyc cycys cycys cycles和chaotial cycers cyc稳定。我们讨论混乱骨架的结构,以显示不均匀循环在其形成中的作用。介绍了多种性能和政权之间的过渡区域。这些结果为相同的多维振荡器种群中多稳定性和集体对称性破坏的耦合依赖性机制提供了新的见解。
The simplest ring oscillator is made from three strongly nonlinear elements repressing each other unidirectionally resulting in the emergence of a limit cycle. A popular implementation of this scheme uses repressive genes in bacteria creating the synthetic genetic oscillator known as the Repressilator. Here, we consider the main collective modes produced when two identical Repressilators are mean-field coupled via the quorum sensing (QS) mechanism which is realized via production of diffusive signal molecules. Using the rate of the repressor's production and the value of coupling strength as the bifurcation parameters, we performed analysis of dynamical regimes starting from the two Andronov-Hopf bifurcations of unstable homogeneous steady state, which generate in-phase and anti-phase limit cycles. Pitchfork bifurcation of the unstable in-phase cycle leads to creation of inhomogeneous limit cycles with very different amplitudes in contrast to well-known asymmetrical limit cycles arising from oscillation death. Neimark-Sacker bifurcation of the anti-phase cycle determines the border of an island in two-parameter space containing almost all the interesting regimes including the set of resonant limit cycles, the area with stable inhomogenous cycle, and very large areas with chaotic regimes resulting from torus destruction, period doubling of resonant cycles and inhomogenous cycles. We discuss the structure of chaos skeleton to show the role of inhomogeneous cycles in its formation. Many regions of multistability and transitions between regimes are presented. These results provide new insights into the coupling-dependent mechanisms of multistability and collective regime symmetry breaking in populations of identical multidimensional oscillators.