论文标题
希格斯耦合测量和新物理的规模
Higgs Coupling Measurements and the Scale of New Physics
论文作者
论文摘要
当前和未来的对山脉的主要目标是测量HIGGS耦合到标准模型(SM)颗粒。任何观察到的与这些耦合的SM预测的偏差都是新物理学的迹象,其能量尺度可以通过需要树级单位性来从上方界定。在本文中,我们将对单位性界限的先前工作从HIGGS立方耦合到HIGGS耦合到矢量玻色子和顶级夸克。我们发现,与当前实验界限兼容的这些耦合的HL-LHC测量可能指向可以在HL-LHC或下一代对撞机上探索的量表。我们的方法是完全无关的:我们只假设在新物理规模的规模以下没有光度的自由度,并且只要它们与当前的测量值一致,就可以为无限的许多耦合提供任意值。我们还扩展并阐明了该分析的方法,并表明,如果新物理学的尺度高于TEV量表,那么在SM有效的场理论中,领先的高尺寸仪表不变型操作员可以描述偏差。
A primary goal of present and future colliders is measuring the Higgs couplings to Standard Model (SM) particles. Any observed deviation from the SM predictions for these couplings is a sign of new physics whose energy scale can be bounded from above by requiring tree-level unitarity. In this paper, we extend previous work on unitarity bounds from the Higgs cubic coupling to Higgs couplings to vector bosons and top quarks. We find that HL-LHC measurements of these couplings compatible with current experimental bounds may point to a scale that can be explored at the HL-LHC or a next-generation collider. Our approach is completely model-independent: we assume only that there are no light degrees of freedom below the scale of new physics, and allow arbitrary values for the infinitely many couplings beyond the SM as long as they are in agreement with current measurements. We also extend and clarify the methodology of this analysis, and show that if the scale of new physics is above the TeV scale, then the deviations can be described by the leading higher-dimension gauge invariant operator, as in the SM effective field theory.