论文标题
相对论重力崩溃被热质量塌陷
Relativistic Gravitational Collapse by Thermal Mass
论文作者
论文摘要
重力和热能是普遍现象，它在天体物理系统的稳定下竞争。前者诱导向内的压力驱动崩溃，后者是由随机运动和能量分散产生的稳定向外压力。由于将收缩的自我磨碎系统加热，可能会想知道为什么在所有情况下，在所有情况下都不会在任何情况下都停止重力塌陷，从而建立了坟墓热平衡或爆炸。在这里，基于质量和能量之间的等效性，我们表明始终存在温度阈值，除了热能的引力超过其稳定压力，并且系统在其自身热量的重量下崩溃。
Gravity and thermal energy are universal phenomena which compete over the stabilization of astrophysical systems. The former induces an inward pressure driving collapse and the latter a stabilizing outward pressure generated by random motion and energy dispersion. Since a contracting self-gravitating system is heated up one may wonder why is gravitational collapse not halted in all cases at a sufficient high temperature establishing either a gravo-thermal equilibrium or explosion. Here, based on the equivalence between mass and energy, we show that there always exists a temperature threshold beyond which the gravitation of thermal energy overcomes its stabilizing pressure and the system collapses under the weight of its own heat.
