论文标题

白矮人二进制途径调查V. Gaia White Dwarf Plus AFGK二进制样品和23个近距离二进制文件的识别

The white dwarf binary pathways survey V. The Gaia white dwarf plus AFGK binary sample and the identification of 23 close binaries

论文作者

Ren, J. -J., Raddi, R., Rebassa-Mansergas, A., Hernandez, M. S., Parsons, S. G., Irawati, P., Rittipruk, P., Schreiber, M. R., Gansicke, B. T., Torres, S., Wang, H. -J., Zhang, J. -B., Zhao, Y., Zhou, Y. -T., Han, Z. -W., Wang, B., Liu, C., Liu, X. -W., Wang, Y., Zheng, J., Wang, J. -F., Zhao, F., Cui, K. -M., Shi, J. -R., Tian, H.

论文摘要

近乎白色矮人的近乎白矮人的二进制文件,由白色矮人和A,F,G或K型主序列Star,此后关闭WD+AFGK二进制组,是了解IA型超新星祖细胞和测试二进制进化模型的理想系统。在这项工作中,我们确定了775 WD+AFGK候选者(Tycho-Gaia Astroustric解决方案)和Gaia Data Release 2(DR2),这是一个具有可用视差的明确定义的恒星样本,我们测量了径向速度(RVS)的275个,其中275个目的是识别近距离的binaries。 RV是通过在Xinglong 2.66万望远镜和SanPedroMártir2.212亿望远镜和/或可用的Lamost DR6(低分辨率)和Rave DR5(中分辨率)光谱中获得的。我们确定23个WD+AFGK系统在151个系统之间显示超过3 $σ$ RV的变化,从不同的夜晚获得了测量值。我们的WD+AFGK二进制样本既包含AFGK矮人和巨人,巨型分数$ \ sim $ 43%。我们确定WD+AFGK矮人和巨型样品的近距离分数分别为$ \ simeq $ 24%和$ \ simeq $ 15%。我们还确定具有可用高分辨率光谱的AFGK伴侣的恒星参数(即有效温度,表面重力,金属性,质量和半径)。 AFGK同伴的恒星参数分布是近亲和广泛的二进制候选者的成员,并未显示出统计学上的显着差异。

Close white dwarf binaries consisting of a white dwarf and an A, F, G or K type main sequence star, henceforth close WD+AFGK binaries, are ideal systems to understand the nature of type Ia supernovae progenitors and to test binary evolution models. In this work we identify 775 WD+AFGK candidates from TGAS (The Tycho-Gaia Astrometric Solution) and Gaia Data Release 2 (DR2), a well-defined sample of stars with available parallaxes, and we measure radial velocities (RVs) for 275 of them with the aim of identifying close binaries. The RVs have been measured from high resolution spectra obtained at the Xinglong 2.16m Telescope and the San Pedro Mártir 2.12m Telescope and/or from available LAMOST DR6 (low-resolution) and RAVE DR5 (medium-resolution) spectra. We identify 23 WD+AFGK systems displaying more than 3$σ$ RV variation among 151 systems for which the measured values are obtained from different nights. Our WD+AFGK binary sample contains both AFGK dwarfs and giants, with a giant fraction $\sim$43%. The close binary fractions we determine for the WD+AFGK dwarf and giant samples are $\simeq$24% and $\simeq$15%, respectively. We also determine the stellar parameters (i.e. effective temperature, surface gravity, metallicity, mass and radius) of the AFGK companions with available high resolution spectra. The stellar parameter distributions of the AFGK companions that are members of close and wide binary candidates do not show statistically significant differences.

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