论文标题
智能手机的能量数据可视化触发行为改变:新颖的VS。传统的
Energy Data Visualizations on Smartphones for Triggering Behavioral Change: Novel Vs. Conventional
论文作者
论文摘要
本文传达了使用合适的数据可视化来进行电能消耗及其对减少上述消耗的影响的重要性。数据可视化工具在能源微型时刻构建了重要的支柱,即,在正确的时间为特定的电力消费者提供正确的时间提供正确的信息的概念。可以借助良好的建议和合适的可视化来传达正确的信息来触发这种行为改变。问卷是作为移动应用程序构建的,以评估不同的常规和新型可视化组。传统图表仅限于条形,线和堆叠的区域图表,而新颖的可视化包含热图,螺旋和设备级堆叠的条形图。从参与者的回答中收集的重大发现表明,它们略微倾向于传统图表。但是,当研究分析问题时,他们对新颖图表的理解会更好。最后,关于是否应完全丢弃一组可视化,或者可以应用一些修改,回答了一个问题。
This paper conveys the importance of using suitable data visualizations for electrical energy consumption and the effect it carries on reducing said consumption. Data visualization tools construct an important pillar in energy micro-moments, i.e., the concept of providing the right information at the right time in the right way for a specific power consumer. Such behavioral change can be triggered with the help of good recommendations and suitable visualizations to convey the right message. A questionnaire is built as a mobile application to evaluate different groups of conventional and novel visualizations. Conventional charts are restricted to bar, line and stacked area charts, while novel visualizations contain heatmap, spiral and appliance-level stacked bar charts. Significant findings gathered from participants' responses indicate that they are slightly inclined towards conventional charts. However, their understanding of the novel charts is better by 8% when the analysis questions are investigated. Finally, a question is answered on whether a group of visualizations should be discarded completely, or some modifications can be applied.