论文标题
在磁性巨大恒星的辐射驱动风中的alfvén波的线路阻尼
Line-drag damping of Alfvén waves in radiatively driven winds of magnetic massive stars
论文作者
论文摘要
来自巨大(OB)恒星的线驱动恒星风会遭受强烈的延伸不稳定。最近,光谱法调查收集了充分的证据,表明一部分银河巨星具有强烈的表面磁场。我们在这里研究了在如此磁性的线驱动风中磁性波的传播和稳定性。我们的分析性线性稳定性分析包括恒星辐射的线散射,并涉及径向和非rad骨扰动。我们为任意扰动波长建立了桥接定律,然后分别分析长波长限制。虽然发现长波长的辐射和磁性波完全脱钩,但关键结果是短波长,径向传播的alfvén波夫妇夫妇到散射的辐射场,并且由于线拖拉效应而受到强烈阻尼。散射线驱动流中磁性波的这种阻尼可能对调节非线性风力动力学产生重要影响,因此也可能对风结构的观察性诊断和磁性线驱动风的结块产生强大影响。
Line-driven stellar winds from massive (OB) stars are subject to a strong line-deshadowing instability. Recently, spectropolarimetric surveys have collected ample evidence that a subset of Galactic massive stars hosts strong surface magnetic fields. We investigate here the propagation and stability of magneto-radiative waves in such a magnetised, line-driven wind. Our analytic, linear stability analysis includes line-scattering from the stellar radiation, and accounts for both radial and non-radial perturbations. We establish a bridging law for arbitrary perturbation wavelength after which we analyse separately the long- and short-wavelength limits. While long-wavelength radiative and magnetic waves are found to be completely decoupled, a key result is that short-wavelength, radially propagating Alfvén waves couple to the scattered radiation field and are strongly damped due to the line-drag effect. This damping of magnetic waves in a scattering-line-driven flow could have important effects on regulating the non-linear wind dynamics, and so might also have strong influence on observational diagnostics of the wind structure and clumping of magnetic line-driven winds.