论文标题

物理出版中的漏水管道

The Leaky Pipeline in Physics Publishing

论文作者

Ross, Clara O, Gupta, Aditya, Mehrabi, Ninareh, Muric, Goran, Lerman, Kristina

论文摘要

妇女在高级职位上构成了物理教师的一部分,这种现象被称为“漏水管道”。尽管解决此问题一直是学术机构的重中之重,但泄漏的各种来源一直在努力。在本文中,我们确定了可能导致漏水管道的偏差。我们分析了物理研究领先的出版商美国物理学会(APS)提供的书目数据。通过从名字中推断作者的性别,我们能够在过去几十年中衡量女性作者的比例。我们表明,与其他APS期刊相比,与其他APS期刊相比,APS期刊的选择性更高,女性作者的分数较低。纠正这种偏见可能会帮助更多妇女在著名的APS期刊上发表,进而帮助改善其学术晋升案例。

Women make up a shrinking portion of physics faculty in senior positions, a phenomenon known as a "leaky pipeline." While fixing this problem has been a priority in academic institutions, efforts have been stymied by the diverse sources of leaks. In this paper we identify a bias potentially contributing to the leaky pipeline. We analyze bibliographic data provided by the American Physical Society (APS), a leading publisher of physics research. By inferring the gender of authors from names, we are able to measure the fraction of women authors over past decades. We show that the more selective, higher impact APS journals have lower fractions of women authors compared to other APS journals. Correcting this bias may help more women publish in prestigious APS journals, and in turn help improve their academic promotion cases.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源