论文标题

在信任识别问题的根源

On the Root of Trust Identification Problem

论文作者

Nunes, Ivan De Oliveira, Ding, Xuhua, Tsudik, Gene

论文摘要

信任标识的根(RTI)是指确定特定物理设备中的特定信任根(例如TEE)是否正在执行给定的安全服务或任务。尽管它很重要,但这个问题大多被忽略了。我们正式化了RTI问题,并认为由于当地对手,杜鹃对手及其组合,RTI协议的安全性尤其具有挑战性。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了一种基于生物识别技术的简单有效的方案。与基于生物特征识别的用户身份验证不同,我们的方法与验证用户身份无关,并且不需要生物识别模板的预先注册和持久存储。取而代之的是,它利用实时克隆生物识别的困难来通过使用生物识别作为挑战来安全地识别给定物理设备的信任根。在合并的本地和杜鹃对敌方模型中分析了所提出的协议的安全性。此外,使用原型实施来证明协议的可行性和实用性。我们进一步提出了一个代理RTI协议,其中以前确定的腐烂有助于远程验证者识别新的腐烂。

Root of Trust Identification (RTI) refers to determining whether a given security service or task is being performed by the particular root of trust (e.g., a TEE) within a specific physical device. Despite its importance, this problem has been mostly overlooked. We formalize the RTI problem and argue that security of RTI protocols is especially challenging due to local adversaries, cuckoo adversaries, and the combination thereof. To cope with this problem we propose a simple and effective protocol based on biometrics. Unlike biometric-based user authentication, our approach is not concerned with verifying user identity, and requires neither pre-enrollment nor persistent storage for biometric templates. Instead, it takes advantage of the difficulty of cloning a biometric in real-time to securely identify the root of trust of a given physical device, by using the biometric as a challenge. Security of the proposed protocol is analyzed in the combined Local and Cuckoo adversarial model. Also, a prototype implementation is used to demonstrate the protocol's feasibility and practicality. We further propose a Proxy RTI protocol, wherein a previously identified RoT assists a remote verifier in identifying new RoTs.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源