论文标题

在空间协变重力和动态失流功能

Spatially covariant gravity with a dynamic lapse function

论文作者

Lin, Jiong, Gong, Yungui, Lu, Yizhou, Zhang, Fengge

论文摘要

在空间协变重力的框架中,自然可以通过将失误函数$ n $和空间度量$ h_ {ij} $放在平等的基础上来扩展引力理论。我们发现了两个足够且必要的条件,以确保该理论的两个物理自由度(DOF),而汉密尔顿分析通过动力学动态。仅构建了只有两个DOF的一类二次操作。在耦合函数仅取决于$ n $的情况下,我们发现空间曲率项无法进入拉格朗日,因此该理论没有波浪解决方案,并且无法恢复一般相对论(GR)。在耦合函数取决于$ n $的空间衍生物的情况下,我们对具有非动力学失误功能的一类二次操作进行空间保形转换,以获得具有$ \ dot {n} $的二次操作。我们通过检查两个充分和必要的条件来确认该理论具有两个DOF。此外,我们发现,具有两个DOF的一类二次作用可以通过DISFORNFORAL转换转换为GR。

In the framework of spatially covariant gravity, it is natural to extend a gravitational theory by putting the lapse function $N$ and the spatial metric $h_{ij}$ on an equal footing. We find two sufficient and necessary conditions for ensuring two physical degrees of freedom (DoF) for the theory with the lapse function being dynamical by Hamiltonian analysis. A class of quadratic actions with only two DoF is constructed. In the case that the coupling functions depend on $N$ only, we find that the spatial curvature term cannot enter the Lagrangian and thus this theory possesses no wave solution and cannot recover general relativity (GR). In the case that the coupling functions depend on the spatial derivatives of $N$, we perform a spatially conformal transformation on a class of quadratic actions with nondynamical lapse function to obtain a class of quadratic actions with $\dot{N}$. We confirm this theory has two DoF by checking the two sufficient and necessary conditions. Besides, we find that a class of quadratic actions with two DoF can be transformed from GR by disformal transformation.

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