论文标题

在线学习环境中计算学生的障碍和挑战:菲律宾一所私立大学的见解

Barriers and Challenges of Computing Students in an Online Learning Environment: Insights from One Private University in the Philippines

论文作者

Fabito, Bernie S., Trillanes, Arlene O., Sarmiento, Jeshnile R.

论文摘要

尽管文献提出了使用混合学习的各种优势,但决策者必须确定学生可能会削弱其在线学习经验的学生所面临的障碍和挑战。了解这些障碍可以帮助学术机构制定政策,以促进和改善学生的在线学习经验。这项研究的目的是确定菲律宾一所私立大学计算学生在整个吕宋地区被置于增强的社区隔离(ECQ)之下的时期,作为对Covid-19的大流行的回应。通过MS Forms Pro进行了一项调查,以确定学生在在线学习中的经验。该调查从3月16日至2020年3月18日进行,总共产生了300个回复。描述性统计数据表明,学生遇到的前三名障碍和挑战是1。与教授澄清主题或讨论的困难。可以得出结论,学生和教职员工都没有充分准备接受完整的在线学习。更重要的是,一些教职员工可能未能适应在线学习环境中学生的需求。尽管该研究的主要数据主要来自学生,但也是了解教师与学生的经验方面的观点,这也是一个很好的补充。他们的见解可以帮助验证调查中的反应,并提供可能未包括在研究中的其他障碍。

While the literature presents various advantages of using blended learning, policymakers must identify the barriers and challenges faced by students that may cripple their online learning experience. Understanding these barriers can help academic institutions craft policies to advance and improve the students' online learning experience. This study was conducted to determine the challenges of computing students in one private University in the Philippines during the period where the entire Luzon region was placed under the Enhanced Community Quarantine (ECQ) as a response to the COVID-19 pandemic. A survey through MS Forms Pro was performed to identify the experiences of students in online learning. The survey ran from March 16 to March 18, 2020, which yielded a total of 300 responses. Descriptive statistics revealed that the top three barriers and challenges encountered by students were 1. the difficulty of clarifying topics or discussions with the professors, 2.the lack of study or working area for doing online activities, and 3. the lack of a good Internet connection for participating in online activities. It can be concluded that both students and faculty members were not fully prepared to undergo full online learning. More so, some faculty members may have failed to adapt to the needs of the students in an online learning environment. While the primary data of the study mainly came from the students, it would also be an excellent addition to understand the perspective of the faculty members in terms of their experiences with their students. Their insights could help validate the responses in the survey and provide other barriers that may not have been included in the study.

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