论文标题
做词汇公平的十个简单规则
Ten Simple Rules for making a vocabulary FAIR
论文作者
论文摘要
我们提出了十个简单的规则，该规则支持将遗留词汇转换为公平词汇表中的遗留词汇列表，这是一个基于印刷的词汇表或无法使用的词汇表中可用的术语列表。可以遵循各种途径来发布公平的词汇，但我们特别强调了为每个术语或概念提供独特的IRI的目标。当单个IRI被取消引用时，应使用SKOS或OWL在基于RDF的基于RDF的表示机器上汇总或在网页页面中以供人类消费的网页序列化时，应返回该概念的标准表示。提供了词汇和项目元数据指南，以及开发和维护注意事项。通过遵循这些规则，您可以实现将传统词汇转换为独立的公平词汇的结果，该词汇可用于明确的数据注释。反过来，这增加了数据互操作性并启用数据集成。
We present ten simple rules that support converting a legacy vocabulary -- a list of terms available in a print-based glossary or table not accessible using web standards -- into a FAIR vocabulary. Various pathways may be followed to publish the FAIR vocabulary, but we emphasise particularly the goal of providing a distinct IRI for each term or concept. A standard representation of the concept should be returned when the individual IRI is de-referenced, using SKOS or OWL serialised in an RDF-based representation for machine-interchange, or in a web-page for human consumption. Guidelines for vocabulary and item metadata are provided, as well as development and maintenance considerations. By following these rules you can achieve the outcome of converting a legacy vocabulary into a standalone FAIR vocabulary, which can be used for unambiguous data annotation. In turn, this increases data interoperability and enables data integration.
