论文标题
POMASK:用于骨架检测的概率掩模
ProMask: Probability Mask for Skeleton Detection
论文作者
论文摘要
由于对象尺度,背景的复杂性和各种噪音,自然图像中检测物体骨骼的构成具有挑战性。骨骼是一种高度压缩的形状表示,可以带来一些基本优势,但会引起检测困难。该骨架线占图像的罕见比例,并且对空间位置过于敏感。受这些问题的启发,我们提出了POMASK,这是一个新型的骨骼检测模型。 POMASK包括概率掩码和向量路由器。骨架概率掩盖表示明确地编码了带有分割信号的骨骼,该骨骼可以提供更多的监督信息,以了解并更加关注地面真实的骨骼像素。此外,矢量路由器模块在二维空间中具有两组正交基矢量,可以动态调整预测的骨架位置。我们在众所周知的骨骼数据集上评估了我们的方法,意识到比最新方法更好的性能。尤其是,Promask在具有挑战性的同事数据集上大大优于竞争性DeepFlux 6.2%。我们认为,我们提出的骨骼概率面具可以作为未来骨架检测的固体基线,因为它非常有效,并且需要大约10行代码。
Detecting object skeletons in natural images presents challenging, due to varied object scales, the complexity of backgrounds and various noises. The skeleton is a highly compressing shape representation, which can bring some essential advantages but cause the difficulties of detection. This skeleton line occupies a rare proportion of an image and is overly sensitive to spatial position. Inspired by these issues, we propose the ProMask, which is a novel skeleton detection model. The ProMask includes the probability mask and vector router. The skeleton probability mask representation explicitly encodes skeletons with segmentation signals, which can provide more supervised information to learn and pay more attention to ground-truth skeleton pixels. Moreover, the vector router module possesses two sets of orthogonal basis vectors in a two-dimensional space, which can dynamically adjust the predicted skeleton position. We evaluate our method on the well-known skeleton datasets, realizing the better performance than state-of-the-art approaches. Especially, ProMask significantly outperforms the competitive DeepFlux by 6.2% on the challenging SYM-PASCAL dataset. We consider that our proposed skeleton probability mask could serve as a solid baseline for future skeleton detection, since it is very effective and it requires about 10 lines of code.