论文标题

在遥感图像中进行土地覆盖分类的缩放适应

Scale Aware Adaptation for Land-Cover Classification in Remote Sensing Imagery

论文作者

Deng, Xueqing, Zhu, Yi, Tian, Yuxin, Newsam, Shawn

论文摘要

使用遥感图像的土地覆盖分类是重要的地球观察任务。最近,土地覆盖分类受益于建立完全连接的神经网络以进行语义细分。可用于培训遥感图像中深层分割模型的基准数据集往往很小,但是,通常仅由一个单个位置的少数图像组成。这限制了模型概括到其他数据集的能力。已经提出了域的适应性来改善模型的概括,但我们发现这些方法对于处理遥感图像收集之间常见的比例变化无效。因此,我们提出了一个规模意识的对抗学习框架,以执行联合交叉点和跨尺度的土地覆盖分类。该框架具有带有标准特征鉴别器以及新颖的尺度鉴别器的双歧视架构。我们还引入了一个规模注意模块,该模块会产生规模增强功能。实验结果表明,所提出的框架的表现优于最先进的域适应方法。

Land-cover classification using remote sensing imagery is an important Earth observation task. Recently, land cover classification has benefited from the development of fully connected neural networks for semantic segmentation. The benchmark datasets available for training deep segmentation models in remote sensing imagery tend to be small, however, often consisting of only a handful of images from a single location with a single scale. This limits the models' ability to generalize to other datasets. Domain adaptation has been proposed to improve the models' generalization but we find these approaches are not effective for dealing with the scale variation commonly found between remote sensing image collections. We therefore propose a scale aware adversarial learning framework to perform joint cross-location and cross-scale land-cover classification. The framework has a dual discriminator architecture with a standard feature discriminator as well as a novel scale discriminator. We also introduce a scale attention module which produces scale-enhanced features. Experimental results show that the proposed framework outperforms state-of-the-art domain adaptation methods by a large margin.

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