论文标题

变分模式分解用于估计分层流体中临界反射的内波

Variational Mode Decomposition for estimating critical reflected internal wave in stratified fluid

论文作者

Horne, Ernesto, Schmitt, Jeremy, Pustelnik, Nelly, Joubaud, Sylvain, Odier, Philippe

论文摘要

内波反射产生的剪切可能在海洋条件下沉积物的运输和重悬过程中起着至关重要的作用。特别是,当这些波发生\ textit {临界反射}现象时,反射波会产生很大的剪切。将反射波与入射波分开是一个技术挑战,因为两个波具有相同的时间频率。在我们的研究中,我们提出了一系列对\ textIt {临界反射}配置中内波的实验测量,并使用2D-VMD-PROX分解方法对其进行了分析。这种分解方法适应在内部波的临界反射中特异性分解波,显示其相对于先前存在的内波分解方法的性能有所改善。能够自信地隔离反射波,使我们能够将结果与临界反射的粘性和非线性模型进行比较,这些模型正确地描述了边界中产生的剪切速率作为实验参数的函数的依赖性。

The shear resulting from internal wave reflections can play a crucial role in the transport and resuspension of sediments in oceanic conditions. In particular, when these waves undergo a \textit{critical reflection} phenomenon, the reflected wave can produce a very large shear. Separating the reflected wave from the incident wave is a technical challenge since the two waves share the same temporal frequency. In our study, we present a series of experimental measurements of internal waves in \textit{critical reflection} configuration and we analyze them using the 2D-VMD-prox decomposition method. This decomposition method was adapted to specifically decompose waves in an internal wave critical reflection, showing an improvement in its performance with respect to preexisting internal wave decomposition methods. Being able to confidently isolate the reflected wave allowed us to compare our results to a viscous and non-linear model for critical reflection, that correctly describes the dependence of the shear rate produced in the boundary as a function of the experimental parameters.

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