论文标题

等距:用于检查具有随机限制的两级阶乘设计的同构的R软件包

IsoCheck: An R Package to check Isomorphism for Two-level Factorial Designs with Randomization Restrictions

论文作者

Batra, Pratishtha, Spencer, Neil A., Ranjan, Pritam

论文摘要

阶乘设计通常用于各种工业和社会学实验中,以确定可能影响过程响应的重要因素和因素组合。在统计文献中,一些研究调查了阶乘和分数阶乘设计的分析,构建和同构。当设计有多种选择时,拥有一个易于使用的工具来识别哪些不同,并且可以有效地分析哪些工具/具有良好的理论属性是有帮助的。对于此任务,我们提出了一个称为Isocheck的R库,该库检查具有随机限制的多个阶段2^n fortorial实验的同构。通过将因素及其组合表示为有限的投影几何形状,等距重述了搜索所有可能的重新标记的问题,以作为对勾线的搜索,然后利用空间的投射几何特性,以使搜索更加有效。此外,使用阶乘效应的Bitstring表示来表征设计的所有可能重排,从而促进了在重新标记后的快速比较。我们提出了几个带有R代码的示例,以说明等级函数的主要功能的用法。除了检查2^n多阶段阶乘设计的等效性和同构外,我们还演示了包装的功能如何用于创建所有非同构设计的目录,并随后根据适当定义的排名标准对这些设计进行排名。 Isocheck是免费软件,并根据公共许可证分发,并从综合R档案网络中获得。

Factorial designs are often used in various industrial and sociological experiments to identify significant factors and factor combinations that may affect the process response. In the statistics literature, several studies have investigated the analysis, construction, and isomorphism of factorial and fractional factorial designs. When there are multiple choices for a design, it is helpful to have an easy-to-use tool for identifying which are distinct, and which of those can be efficiently analyzed/has good theoretical properties. For this task, we present an R library called IsoCheck that checks the isomorphism of multi-stage 2^n factorial experiments with randomization restrictions. Through representing the factors and their combinations as a finite projective geometry, IsoCheck recasts the problem of searching over all possible relabelings as a search over collineations, then exploits projective geometric properties of the space to make the search much more efficient. Furthermore, a bitstring representation of the factorial effects is used to characterize all possible rearrangements of designs, thus facilitating quick comparisons after relabeling. We present several examples with R code to illustrate the usage of the main functions in IsoCheck. Besides checking equivalence and isomorphism of 2^n multi-stage factorial designs, we demonstrate how the functions of the package can be used to create a catalog of all non-isomorphic designs, and subsequently rank these designs based on a suitably defined ranking criterion. IsoCheck is free software and distributed under the General Public License and available from the Comprehensive R Archive Network.

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