论文标题
用波长敏感粒子检测器对氩气闪烁的光谱分析
Spectroscopic analysis of the argon scintillation with a wavelength sensitive particle detector
论文作者
论文摘要
我们通过不同的放射性源操作的波长敏感探测器对VUV/UV氩气闪烁作为压力和电场的函数进行了时间分辨的光谱研究。我们的工作传达了氩光的独特特征的新证据,这与一般假设形成鲜明对比:在粒子检测目的中,闪烁可被认为是在128 nm(第二个连续体)的很大程度上是单色的。光子发射的波长和时间分辨分析表明,NS第一十个NS期间氩气闪烁的主要成分在[160,325] NM范围内。该光与高电荷氩离子/分子的第三个连续发射一致。闪烁的该组成部分是磁场独立的,最多可达25 v/cm/bar,显示出非常轻微的依赖性,压力在[1,16] bar范围内。第二连续发射的动力学主要取决于准分子的形成时间,后者的变化与压力的变化已经被测量。另外,在第二个连续体中,电子离子重组的时间和压力依赖性特征已被测量。这项研究为基于贵族元素闪烁光的光谱信息开辟了新的粒子识别技术。
We performed a time-resolved spectroscopic study of the VUV/UV argon scintillation as a function of pressure and electric field, by means of a wavelength sensitive detector operated with different radioactive sources. Our work conveys new evidence of distinctive features of the argon light which are in contrast with the general assumption that, for particle detection purposes, the scintillation can be considered to be largely monochromatic at 128 nm (second continuum). The wavelength and the time-resolved analysis of the photon emission reveal that the dominant component of the argon scintillation during first tens of ns is in the range [160, 325] nm. This light is consistent with the third continuum emission from highly charged argon ions/molecules. This component of the scintillation is field-independent up to 25 V/cm/bar and shows a very mild dependence with pressure in the range [1,16] bar. The dynamics of the second continuum emission is dominated by the excimer formation time, whose variation as a function of the pressure has been measured. Additionally, the time and pressure-dependent features of electron-ion recombination, in the second continuum band, have been measured. This study opens new paths toward a novel particle identification technique based on the spectral information of the noble-elements scintillation light.