论文标题

分子碰撞:从近冷到超冷

Molecular Collisions: from Near-cold to Ultra-cold

论文作者

Liu, Yang, Luo, Le

论文摘要

在过去的二十年中,创造冷和超低分子的革命性技术为研究碰撞物理学的基本现象提供了尖端实验。在很大程度上,最近对分子碰撞的兴趣爆炸是由实验能力和理论方法的急剧进步引发的,这使得分子碰撞可以在量子机械限制中深入探索。从实验的角度来看,作者对探索这些研究的综述,用于探索从开尔文到纳米克尔文政策的温度,以及用于生产超级分子的应用。

In the past two decades, the revolutionary technologies of creating cold and ultracold molecules have provided cutting-edge experiments for studying the fundamental phenomena of collision physics. To a large degree, the recent explosion of interest in the molecular collisions has been sparked by dramatic progress of experimental capabilities and theoretical methods, which permit molecular collisions to be explored deep in the quantum mechanical limit. Tremendous experimental advances in the field has already been achieved, and the authors, from an experimental perspective, provide a review of these studies for exploring the nature of molecular collisions occurring at temperatures ranging from the Kelvin to the nanoKelvin regime, as well as for applications of producing ultracold molecules.

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