论文标题

通过对称组速度匹配的连续变量多模量子状态

Continuous variable multimode quantum states via symmetric group velocity matching

论文作者

Roman-Rodriguez, V., Brecht, B., Kaali, S., Silberhorn, C., Treps, N., Diamanti, E., Parigi, V.

论文摘要

可配置和可扩展的连续变量量子网络,用于基于测量的量子信息协议或多部分量子通信方案,可以通过非线性波导中的参数降低转换(PDC)获得。在这项工作中,我们利用对称组速度匹配(SGVM)来设计PDC挤压模式的属性。我们将单个波导中的II型PDC识别为最适合的过程,因为可以获得多种具有不可忽略量的压缩的模式。我们首次探索波导尺寸,通常仅设置以确保单模引导,作为附加的设计参数,以确保信号和惰轮字段的不可区分性。我们在这里研究钛基磷酸钾(KTP),该钾在电信波长下提供SGVM,但我们的方法可以应用于任何非线性材料和泵波长。这项工作为连续变量制度中未来大规模量子网络的工程铺平了道路。

Configurable and scalable continuous variable quantum networks for measurement-based quantum information protocols or multipartite quantum communication schemes can be obtained via parametric down conversion (PDC) in non-linear waveguides. In this work, we exploit symmetric group velocity matching (SGVM) to engineer the properties of the squeezed modes of the PDC. We identify type II PDC in a single waveguide as the best suited process, since multiple modes with non-negligible amount of squeezing can be obtained. We explore, for the first time, the waveguide dimensions, usually only set to ensure single-mode guiding, as an additional design parameter ensuring indistinguishability of the signal and idler fields. We investigate here potassium titanyl phosphate (KTP), which offers SGVM at telecommunications wavelengths, but our approach can be applied to any non-linear material and pump wavelength. This work paves the way towards the engineering of future large-scale quantum networks in the continuous variable regime.

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