论文标题
通过事件触发的控制来减轻SIS扩散过程
Event-Triggered Control for Mitigating SIS Spreading Processes
论文作者
论文摘要
在本文中,我们研究了设计事件触发的控制器,以包含复杂网络中的流行过程的问题。我们专注于确定性的易感感染感受感染(SIS)模型,该模型是捕获流行病扩散的众所周知的基本模型之一。事件触发的控制尤其是在病毒扩散的背景下进行的,在这种情况下,只有在亚物种中受感染者的分数超过规定的阈值时,才能更新每个亚群的控制输入(例如,医疗治疗量,一个流量法规的水平)。我们分析了提出的事件触发的控制器的稳定性,并得出了足够的条件,可以实现规定的控制目标。此外,我们提出了一种基于仿真的新方法来设计事件触发的控制器,并表明可以使用几何编程在多项式时间内解决设计事件触发的控制器的问题。我们通过使用空中运输网络通过数值模拟来说明所提出的方法的有效性。
In this paper, we investigate the problem of designing event-triggered controllers for containing epidemic processes in complex networks. We focus on a deterministic susceptible-infected-susceptible (SIS) model, which is one of the well-known, fundamental models that capture the epidemic spreading. The event-triggered control is particularly formulated in the context of viral spreading, in which control inputs (e.g., the amount of medical treatments, a level of traffic regulations) for each subpopulation are updated only when the fraction of the infected people in the subpopulation exceeds a prescribed threshold. We analyze stability of the proposed event-triggered controller, and derives a sufficient condition for a prescribed control objective to be achieved. Moreover, we propose a novel emulation-based approach towards the design of the event-triggered controller, and show that the problem of designing the event-triggered controller can be solved in polynomial time using geometric programming. We illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach through numerical simulations using an air transportation network.