论文标题

天体物理和结构参数,以及开放群集NGC 1245和NGC 2099的动态演变

Astrophysical and Structural Parameters, And Dynamical Evolution Of The Open Clusters NGC 1245 And NGC 2099

论文作者

Çakmak, Hikmet, Güneş, Orhan, Karataş, Yüksel

论文摘要

我们从2MASS JHK和GAIA DR2光度计 /天文数据库中得出了开放簇NGC 1245和NGC 2099的天体和结构参数。他们的可能成员已从Gaia DR2正确的运动数据中确定。我们的e(b-v)值(2个质量)略小于文献值,而我们的e(b-v)值(Gaia dr2)与不确定性中的文献一致。他们的距离模量/距离和年龄与文献相吻合。 NGC 1245具有陡峭的负核质量函数斜率(MFS)(χ_core= -1.24)。它的光环(χ_halo=+0.78)和整体(χ_overall= -0.95)MFS意味着它由于其[τ_rlx(整体),τ_overall],τ_overall] = [302 myr,5],其质量从其核心出现了小规模质量分离的迹象。 NGC 2099的MFS在核心中是非常负陡峭(χ_core= -2.67),而光环中的陡峭陡峭(χ_halo=+1.41)。这种MF从核心到郊区浸泡的MF斜率表明,核心中的低质量恒星被转移到集群的郊区,而由于质量分离,大量的恒星沉入了核心。 NGC 2099的平坦总体MF(χ_overall=+0.91),其τ_overall= 8呈现质量分离的迹象。这些具有相对较大的8700 MSolar(NGC 1245)和5660 MSolar(NGC 2099)的OC,位于RGC> 9 kpc的位置,暴露于外部扰动,例如潮汐效应和冲击波,并且它们在低预压中失去了恒星。

We derive astrophysical and structural parameters of open clusters NGC 1245 and NGC 2099 from 2MASS JHKs and Gaia DR2 photometric / astrometric data bases. Their likely members have been determined from Gaia DR2 proper motion data. Our E(B-V) values (2MASS) are slightly smaller than the literature values, whereas our E(B-V) values (Gaia DR2) agree with the literature within the uncertainties. Their distance moduli/distances and ages are in good coincident with the literature. NGC 1245 has steep negative core mass function slope (MFs) (χ_core=-1.24). Its halo (χ_halo=+0.78) and overall (χ_overall=-0.95) MFs mean that it presents signs of small-scale mass segregation to the outer regions from its core, due to its [τ_rlx (overall),τ_overall ]=[302 Myr,5]. The MFs of NGC 2099 is very negative steep (χ_core=-2.67) in the core, and quite positive steep (χ_halo=+1.41) in the halo. This kind of MF slope steeping from the core to the outskirts indicates that low-mass stars in the core are transferred to the cluster's outskirts, while massive stars sink in the core, because of mass segregation. NGC 2099's flat overall MFs (χ_overall=+0.91) and its τ_overall=8 presents a sign of mass segregation. These OCs with the relatively large masses 8700 Msolar (NGC 1245) and 5660 Msolar (NGC 2099), which locate at RGC > 9 kpc, expose to external perturbations such as tidal effects and shock waves, and they lose their stars in low-proportions.

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