论文标题

两环htlpt折叠的$ \ text {sym} _ {4,4} $热力学的方案依赖性

Scheme dependence of two-loop HTLpt-resummed $\text{SYM}_{4,4}$ thermodynamics

论文作者

Du, Qianqian, Tantary, Ubaid, Strickland, Michael

论文摘要

$ {\ cal n} = 4 $ SupperSymmetric Yang-Mills理论的重新召集的热力学在四个时空维度($ \ \ text {sym} _ {4,4,4} $)已计算为使用尺寸正常化的强度热循环扰动理论(HTLPT)中的硬热循环理论(HTLPT)中的两个环中的两个循环订单。本文中,我们使用尺寸还原(RDR)方案的正则化重新访问了此计算。由于RDR方案明显保留了超对称性,因此是首选方案,但是,重要的是要评估是否且重新摄取的结果是否取决于所使用的正则化方案。比较使用DRG和RDR方案获得的缩放熵的预测,我们发现对于$λ\ Lessim 6 $,它们在数值上非常相似。然后,我们将两种方案中获得的结果与严格的扰动结果进行比较,该结果准确至$λ^2 $,以及由已知的大型$ N_C $弱和强耦合扩展构建的广义padé近似值。将两循环HTLPT的严格扰动扩展与扰动扩展与$λ^2 $的订单相比,我们发现DRG和RDR HTLPT计算都会导致与方案无关的预测,以$λ$,$λ^$ unogial $λ$,$λ$λ$λ^$λ^2 $ s $ coge $λ$,以及正则方案依赖性。

The resummed thermodynamics of ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in four space-time dimensions ($\text{SYM}_{4,4}$) has been calculated previously to two loop order within hard thermal loop perturbation theory (HTLpt) using the canonical dimensional regularization (DRG) scheme. Herein, we revisit this calculation using the regularization by dimensional reduction (RDR) scheme. Since the RDR scheme manifestly preserves supersymmetry it is the preferred scheme, however, it is important to assess if and by how much the resummed perturbative results depend on the regularization scheme used. Comparing predictions for the scaled entropy obtained using the DRG and RDR schemes we find that for $λ\lesssim 6$ they are numerically very similar. We then compare the results obtained in both schemes with the strict perturbative result, which is accurate up to order $λ^2$, and a generalized Padé approximant constructed from the known large-$N_c$ weak- and strong-coupling expansions. Comparing the strict perturbative expansion of the two-loop HTLpt result with the perturbative expansion to order $λ^2$, we find that both the DRG and RDR HTLpt calculations result in the same scheme-independent predictions for the coefficients at order $λ$, $λ^{3/2}$, and $λ^2 \logλ$, however, at order $λ^2$ there is a residual regularization scheme dependence.

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