论文标题
基于VNE算法的ICPS和IOT的资源管理和安全方案
Resource Management and Security Scheme of ICPSs and IoT Based on VNE Algorithm
论文作者
论文摘要
虚拟网络环境中智能网络物理系统(ICPS)的发展正面临着严重的挑战。一方面,基于ICPSS构建的物联网(IoT)需要大量合理的网络资源支持。另一方面,ICPS面临严重的网络安全问题。 ICPS和网络虚拟化(NV)的集成可以为物联网用户提供更有效的网络资源支持和安全保证。基于ICPS面临的以上两个问题,我们提出了一种具有计算,存储资源和安全性约束的虚拟网络(VNE)算法,以确保ICPS中资源分配的合理性和安全性。特别是,我们使用增强学习(RL)方法作为改善算法性能的一种手段。我们将基础网络作为RL代理的训练环境提取重要属性特征。代理可以通过培训来得出最佳节点嵌入策略,以满足ICPS对资源管理和安全性的要求。虚拟链接的嵌入基于广度的首次搜索(BFS)策略。因此,考虑到计算,存储和安全性三维资源的限制,这是一种全面的两阶段RL-VNE算法。最后,我们从典型的VNE算法指标的角度设计了大量的仿真实验。实验结果有效地说明了算法在ICPS应用中的有效性。
The development of Intelligent Cyber-Physical Systems (ICPSs) in virtual network environment is facing severe challenges. On the one hand, the Internet of things (IoT) based on ICPSs construction needs a large amount of reasonable network resources support. On the other hand, ICPSs are facing severe network security problems. The integration of ICPSs and network virtualization (NV) can provide more efficient network resource support and security guarantees for IoT users. Based on the above two problems faced by ICPSs, we propose a virtual network embedded (VNE) algorithm with computing, storage resources and security constraints to ensure the rationality and security of resource allocation in ICPSs. In particular, we use reinforcement learning (RL) method as a means to improve algorithm performance. We extract the important attribute characteristics of underlying network as the training environment of RL agent. Agent can derive the optimal node embedding strategy through training, so as to meet the requirements of ICPSs for resource management and security. The embedding of virtual links is based on the breadth first search (BFS) strategy. Therefore, this is a comprehensive two-stage RL-VNE algorithm considering the constraints of computing, storage and security three-dimensional resources. Finally, we design a large number of simulation experiments from the perspective of typical indicators of VNE algorithms. The experimental results effectively illustrate the effectiveness of the algorithm in the application of ICPSs.