论文标题

Odderon观察:有关PRL出版物的问题/反对的解释和答案

Odderon observation: explanations and answers to questions/objections regarding the PRL publication

论文作者

Österberg, Kenneth

论文摘要

D0和图腾合作最近发表的Odderon观察已被大多数粒子物理界广泛接受,并且通过世界主要实验室和物理研究所的专门物理研讨会认识到其重要性。自然,在讨论会议和文章中,私下或公开提出了一些问题和异议。在本程序文章中,回答了这些问题和异议的全面清单,并提供了补充材料。 $ pp $弹性差异截面的外推到$ \ sqrt {s} $ = 1.96 tev及其与$ p \ bar {p} $中的D0测量的比较的方法和假设显示为有效且合理。同样,在LHC上用于$ρ$测量的方法和选择。此外,对Odderon解释的异议被证明是无效的。最后,不同的Odderon意义的组合,导致Odderon交换的第一个实验性观察,被证明是充分基础的。

The odderon observation recently published by the D0 and TOTEM collaborations has been widely accepted by a majority of the particle physics community and its importance recognized through dedicated physics seminars in the world major labs and physics institute. Naturally also some questions and objections have been raised, either privately or publicly, in discussion sessions and articles. In this proceedings article, a comprehensive list of these questions and objections are answered and supplementary material is provided. The methods and assumptions used in the extrapolation of the $pp$ elastic differential cross section to $\sqrt{s}$ = 1.96 TeV and its comparison to the D0 measurement in $p\bar{p}$ are shown to be valid and reasonable. Likewise, the methods and choices used for the $ρ$ measurement at LHC. Furthermore, objections against the odderon interpretation are demonstrated not to be valid. Finally, the combination of the different odderon significances, leading to the first experimental observation of odderon exchange, is shown to be well founded.

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