论文标题
用硬件加速器对密集图进行分区
Partitioning Dense Graphs with Hardware Accelerators
论文作者
论文摘要
图形分配是一个基本的组合优化问题,由于其广泛的应用,理论家和从业者的大量关注。从多级图分区到更通用的优化求解器,例如Gurobi和Cplex,已经开发了广泛的方法。这些方法的局限性对于研究以打破该问题的计算优化障碍很重要。当我们接近摩尔定律的限制时,现在有必要探索解决特殊用途硬件(例如量子计算机或量子启发的加速器)的方法。在这项工作中,我们试验求解富士通数字灭火器(一种专门用于解决组合优化问题的特殊用途硬件)上的图形分区,并将其与现有顶级求解器进行比较。我们证明了现有求解器在许多密集图上的局限性以及稀疏图上的数字退火器的局限性,该图形开辟了途径,以杂交这些方法。
Graph partitioning is a fundamental combinatorial optimization problem that attracts a lot of attention from theoreticians and practitioners due to its broad applications. From multilevel graph partitioning to more general-purpose optimization solvers such as Gurobi and CPLEX, a wide range of approaches have been developed. Limitations of these approaches are important to study in order to break the computational optimization barriers of this problem. As we approach the limits of Moore's law, there is now a need to explore ways of solving such problems with special-purpose hardware such as quantum computers or quantum-inspired accelerators. In this work, we experiment with solving the graph partitioning on the Fujitsu Digital Annealer (a special-purpose hardware designed for solving combinatorial optimization problems) and compare it with the existing top solvers. We demonstrate limitations of existing solvers on many dense graphs as well as those of the Digital Annealer on sparse graphs which opens an avenue to hybridize these approaches.