论文标题
关于碳税有效性以引起清洁技术过渡：基于最佳战略能力计划的评估框架
On Carbon Taxes Effectiveness to Induce a Clean Technology Transition: An Evaluation Framework Based on Optimal Strategic Capacity Planning
论文作者
论文摘要
本文研究了碳税有效性，以诱导当公司面临不同的技术和需求时，诱导过渡到更清洁的生产。为了确定碳税有效性，我们提出了一个基于碳税模型下的战略能力计划的框架，该框架考虑了适当的经历措施。该模型被公式为混合整数线性问题（MILP），它考虑了以前的工作没有共同研究的问题，例如机器置换，劳动力计划和维护。有效性衡量的是考虑清洁生产水平和时期以实现技术过渡。基于实际情况，我们的计算实验表明，碳税本身并不一定会导致过渡到清洁生产，因为它们的有效性取决于可用的技术关系和需求幅度。
This paper studies carbon taxes effectiveness to induce a transition to cleaner production when a firm faces different technologies and demands. To determine carbon taxes effectiveness, we propose a framework based on a strategic capacity planning under carbon taxes model, that consider proper perfomance measures. The model, which is formulated as a mixed integer linear problem (MILP), considers issues that previous work have not studied jointly, such as machine replacement, workforce planning, and maintenance. The effectiveness measures consider levels of clean production and periods to reach a technological transition. Our computational experiments, based on a real case, have shown that carbon taxes by themselves do not necessarily induce a transition to clean production, since their effectiveness depends on the available technology relationship and the demand magnitude.
